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In this lab, you will learn the basics of socket programming using TCP connections in Python:
how to create a TCP socket,
how to bind it to a specific address and port,
how to send and receive an HTTP packet.
You need to implement a simple client that sends an HTTP request at a time. You also need to
develop a web server that handles the HTTP request.
Your web server should accept and parse the HTTP request, get the requested file from the
server’s file system, create an HTTP response message, and then send the response directly to
the client. More specifically, if the requested file is present in the server's file system, your web
server should send an HTTP/1.1 200 OK AND the content of the requested file to the
client; if the requested file is not present in the server's file system, the server should send an
HTTP 404 Not Found message back to the client.
Your client should display ALL the messages received from the web server. In particular, your
client should display all the content of the requested file if it is present in the server's file system.
You are provided is a skeleton code for the Web server. You are required to complete the
skeleton code server.py . The places where you need to fill in code are marked with
??????????? . Each place may require one or more lines of code. However, you need to
develop your client code from scratch. (Note: You may modify server.py any way you like,
as long as it meets the above requirements. You may even ignore this sample code and start all
over from scratch.)
You will also need some basics of HTTP header format in this programming assignment.
Programming Assignment 1 (HTTP and Web
Server Lab)
Problem Statement
Run the Server/Client inside CSC361-VM
Within CSC361-VM, open a terminal and type sudo mn -x to create a simple network
topology (more details about the created topology can be found in Mininet Walkthrough). Then
pick h1 and h2 to run your server/client code, and start Wireshark to capture packets. Note that
you should not open the Wireshark before sudo mn -x command.
Determine the IP address of the host that is running the server (e.g., the IP address of host h1).
Then run a working version of your server program server_web.py . Note that you should
run your server first. The following is an input command format to run the server.
python server_web.py <IP address of your server <port number of your ser
ver
For example, if your server is running over IP address A.B.C.D and port number 6789, then the
command format can be
python server_web.py A.B.C.D 6789
Your client will connect to the server using a TCP connection, send an HTTP request to the
server, and display the server response as an output. You can assume that the HTTP request
sent is a GET method. The client should take command line arguments specifying the server IP
address or host name, the port at which the server is listening, and the path at which the
requested object is stored at the server. The following is an input command format to run the
client.
python client_web.py <IP address of your server <port # of your server
<requested file name
For example, if the client wants to request hello.html file, the command format can be
python client_web.py A.B.C.D 6789 hello.html
You must demonstrate your two pieces of code inside the CSC361-VM and use Wireshark to
capture all HTTP related packets. Your server and client must use different IP addresses, i.e.,
How to Run the Server
How to Run the Client
Evaluation
you are not allowed to use 127.0.0.x .
Put the provided hello.html file in the same folder as where your server is and test your
HTTP client/server. In the test case that your client requests hello.html file, your client is
supposed to see HTTP/1.1 200 OK and the content of the request file; In the test case that
your client requests a random file, e.g., random.html , your client is supposed to see
404 NOT FOUND .
You are required to create one single document before your demo that has
The screen shot of all your HTTP packets captured in Wireshark
The screen shot of your client (two test cases)
You are also required to answer a few questions about your programming assignment during
the demo in ECS 360.
The evaluation scheme is:
(50%) Correctness of Python code
(20%) The created document before your demo
(30%) Questions and Answers during the demo (at least 5 questions)
You will hand in the complete client/server code along with the single document created to
Connex before 19:00, Jan 31 2020.
What to Hand in