Starting from:

$29

 Assignment 1- Implement a flight reservation system  

CS    201
Homework    Assignment    1

In    this    homework,    you    will    implement    a    flight    reservation    system    for    an    airline    company,    which    
operates    multiple    flights.    Each    flight    has    a    unique    flight    number    and    is    operated    with    an    aircraft    
that    may    have    a    different    seating    plan.    According    to    its    type,    an    aircraft    has    a    specified    number    
of     rows     and     number     of     seats     in     each     row.     (Although     these     numbers     may     change     from     one    
aircraft    type    to    another,    the    number    of    seats    is    the    same    for    every    row    in    the    same    aircraft.) You    
will    use    dynamically    allocated    arrays    for    this    purpose.   
The     reservation     system     that     you     will     implement     should     have     the     following    
functionalities.    The    details    are    given    below.
1. Add    a    flight
2. Cancel    a    flight
3. Show    the    list    of    flights
4. Show    detailed    information    about    a    particular    flight
5. Make    a    reservation
6. Cancel    a    reservation
7. Show    a    reservation
Add    a     flight: The    reservation    system    will    allow     the    user     to    add    a    new     flight    indicating    its     flight    
number,    the number    of    rows    in    its    aircraft,    and    the    number    of    seats    in its    rows.    Since    the    flight    
numbers    should    be    unique    within    the    system,    you    should    check    whether a    flight    with    the    same    
number    exists.    If    it does,    you    should    not    allow    the    operation    and    display    a    warning    message. You    
should     also     check     if the number     of     rows     in     its     aircraft,     and     the     number     of     seats     are     positive.
Otherwise,    you    should    add    the flight    and    display    a    message.    At    the    time    of    adding    a    flight,    you    
should    allocate     its     seats all     of    which     should     be    available     for     reservation.     (Please     see     the     code    
given    below    and    its    output    for    the    format    of    the    output.)
Cancel    a    flight: The    reservation    system    will    allow    the users    to    cancel    an    existing    flight    indicating    
its     flight number.     If     there     exists     no     flight with     the     specified     number,     you     should     display     a    
warning     message.     If     the     flight     exists,     you     should     delete     it     from     the     reservation     system     and
cancel    all    of    the    reservations    that    were    made    for    this    flight.    You    should    also    display    a    message    
that    the    flight    has    been    canceled.    (Please    see    the    code    given    below    and    its    output    for    the    format    
of    the    output.)
Show     the     list     of     flights: The     reservation     system     will     allow     the     user to see all     of     their     flights    
within     the reservation     system.     For     each     flight,     you     should     output     the     flight     number     together    
with    the    number    of    its    available    seats.    (Please    see    the    code    given    below    and    its    output    for    the    
format    of    the    output.)
Show    detailed    information    about    a    particular    flight: The    reservation    system    will    allow    the    user
to enter     a flight     number     and     see     the     availability     of     its     seats. If     there     exists     no     flight with     the    
specified    number,    you    should    display    a    warning    message.    If    the    flight    exists,    you    should    display    
the    seats    in    the    following    format    where    “o”    represents    an    available    seat    and    “x”    represents    an    
occupied    seat.    Note    that    in    the    example    below,    the    aircraft    has    5    rows    and    6    seats    in    each    of    its    
rows.
1
A B C D E F
x x o o x x
2 o o o x o x
3 o o o o x x
4 o o o o o o
5 x o o o x o
Make    a    reservation: The    reservation    system    will    allow    the    user    to    make    a    reservation    in    a    flight
for     a given number     of     passengers.     For     that,     the     user     will     specify     the     flight     number     and     the    
number of    passengers    together    with    the    selected    seat    numbers.    The    seat    numbers    are    specified    
using     two    arrays.    The     first    array     contains    integers     corresponding     to     the     row     numbers    and     the    
second     array     contains     characters     representing     the     seats     of     the     corresponding     rows.     For    
example,    if     the     user    makes    a     reservation     for     three     passengers    and the     selected     seat     numbers    
are    1A,    5C,    and    4E, the    first    array    will    contain    1,    5,    and    4,    and    the    second    array    will    contain    A,    C,    
and    E.    (Please    see    the    code    given    below    and    its    output    for    more    examples.)
This    function    makes    a    reservation    only    if    the    flight    with    a    specified    number    exists    and    all    of    the    
selected     seats     are     available.     If     there     exists     no     flight     with     the     specified     number,     you should    
display     a     warning message.     Likewise,     if     even     one     of     the     selected     seats     is     not     available,     you    
should    display    a    warning    message    and    return    the    error    code    -1.
If    the    flight    exists    and    all    of    the    selected    seats    are    available,    you    should    make    this    reservation    by    
creating     a     unique     reservation     code,     and     by     reserving     the     selected     seats     under     this     code.     The    
reservation     code     should     be     unique     not     only     for     the     specified     flight     but     also     for     the     entire    
reservation    system.    Thus,    by    using    only     this    reservation    code,    you    should    identify     the     flight    as    
well    as    the    seats    reserved    under    this    code.
In     this     function,    you    may    assume     that     the    input    arrays     for     the     seat    numbers    contain    only     the    
valid    values.    For    example,    if    the    aircraft    has    10    rows    and    5    seats    in    each    row,    you    may    assume    
that    the     first    array    will    contain    the    row    numbers    between    1    and    10,    and    the    second    array    will    
contain    the    seat    characters    between    A    and    E.
Cancel     a     reservation: The     reservation     system     will     allow     the     user     to     cancel     a reservation by    
specifying     the reservation     code.     If     there     exists     no     reservation     under     this     code,     you     should    
display    a    warning    message.    If    the    reservation    exists,    you    should    cancel    all    of    the    seats    reserved    
under    this    code    and    display    the    flight    number    and    the    seat    numbers    for    which    the    reservation    is    
canceled.    (Please    see    the    code    given    below    and    its    output    for    the    format    of    the    output.)
Show    a    reservation: The    reservation    system    will    allow    the    user    to    see a    reservation    specifying    
its    reservation code.    If    there    exists    no    reservation    under    this    code,    you    should    display    a    warning    
message.    If     the    reservation    exists,    you    should    display     the     flight    number    and     the    seat    numbers    
selected    for    this    reservation.    (Please    see    the    code    given    below    and    its    output    for    the    format    of    
the    output.)
Below    is     the     required    public    part    of     the    ReservationSystem class     that    you    must    write    in    
this     assignment.     The     name     of     the     class     must be     ReservationSystem and     must     include    
these     public     member     functions.     The     interface     for     the     class     must     be     written     in     a     file     called    
ReservationSystem.h and     its     implementation     must     be     written     in     a     file     called    
ReservationSystem.cpp.    You    can    define additional    public    and    private    member    functions    
and     data     members     in     this     class. You     can     also     define     additional     classes     in     your     solution. The    
interfaces    of     these    classes     should     be     put    in     their     respective    header     files (i.e. MyClass.h),    
and    their    implementations    should    be    put    in    their    respective    source files (i.e.    MyClass.cpp).
In    addition    to    this,    you    are    supposed    to design    and implement    a    Flight and    a    Reservation
classes for    which    no    details    are    provided.    The    interface    for    the    Flight class    must    be    written    in    
a    file called    Flight.h and    its    implementation    must    be    written    in    a    file    called    Flight.cpp.    
Similarly, the     interface     for     the     Reservation class     must     be     written     in     a     file     called    
Reservation.h and     its     implementation     must     be     written     in     a     file     called    
Reservation.cpp. Finally,    you    will create    a    makefile that    will     compile    all     of    your classes    
and    generate    an    executable.
Below    is    a    test    program    that    uses    this    class.    The    corresponding    output    is    also    given    below.    
class ReservationSystem {
public:
ReservationSystem();
~ReservationSystem();
void addFlight( const int flightNo, const int rowNo, const int seatNo );
void cancelFlight( const int flightNo );
void showAllFlights();
void showFlight( const int flightNo );
int makeReservation( const int flightNo, const int numPassengers,
const int *seatRow, const char *seatCol );
void cancelReservation( const int resCode );
void showReservation( const int resCode );
// ...
// you may define additional member functions and data members, if necessary.
};
EXAMPLE    TEST    CODE:
#include <iostream
using namespace std;
#include "ReservationSystem.h"
int main() {
ReservationSystem R;
R.showAllFlights();
R.addFlight(104, 4, 3);
R.addFlight(234, 8, 3);
R.addFlight(76, 6, 2);
R.showAllFlights();
R.addFlight(104, 8, 6);
R.showAllFlights();
R.showFlight(104);
int rowRes1[4] = {3, 3, 1, 1};
char colRes1[4] = {’A’, ’B’, ’B’, ’C’};
int code1 = R.makeReservation(104, 4, rowRes1, colRes1);
if (code1 != -1)
cout << "Your reservation code is " << code1 << endl;
 R.showFlight(104);
int rowRes2[2] = {2, 4};
char colRes2[2] = {’A’, ’C’};
int code2 = R.makeReservation(104, 2, rowRes2, colRes2);
if (code2 != -1)
cout << "Your reservation code is " << code2 << endl;
R.showFlight(104);
int rowRes3[2] = {2, 3};
char colRes3[2] = {’B’, ’A’};
int code3 = R.makeReservation(104, 2,
rowRes3, colRes3);
if (code3 != -1)
cout << "Your reservation code is " <<code3<< endl;
R.showFlight(104);
int rowRes4[7] = {1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 3, 1};
char colRes4[7] = {’A’, ’B’, ’C’, ’C’, ’A’, ’B’, ’B’};
int code4 = R.makeReservation(104, 7, rowRes4, colRes4);
if (code4 != -1)
cout << "Your reservation code is " << code4 << endl;
R.showFlight(104);
R.showAllFlights();
R.showReservation(100);
R.showReservation(code1);
R.cancelReservation(300);
R.cancelReservation(code2);
R.showFlight(104);
R.showAllFlights();
R.cancelFlight(234);
R.showFlight(234);
R.showAllFlights();
R.cancelFlight(674);
R.showAllFlights();
R.cancelFlight(104);
R.showReservation(code1);
R.showAllFlights();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT OF THE EXAMPLE TEST CODE:
No flights exist
Flight 104 has been added
Flight 234 has been added
Flight 76 has been added
Flights currently operated:
Flight 104 (12 available seats)
Flight 234 (24 available seats)
Flight 76 (12 available seats)
Flight 104 already exists
Flights currently operated:
Flight 104 (12 available seats)
Flight 234 (24 available seats)
Flight 76 (12 available seats)
Flight 104 has 12 available seats
A B C
1 o o o
2 o o o
3 o o o
4 o o o
Your reservation code is 1
Flight 104 has 8 available seats
A B C
1 o x x
2 o o o
3 x x o
4 o o o
Your reservation code is 2
Flight 104 has 6 available seats
A B C
1 o x x
2 x o o
3 x x o
4 o o x
3A is not available
Flight 104 has 6 available seats
A B C
1 o x x
2 x o o
3 x x o
4 o o x
1B 3B are not available
Flight 104 has 6 available seats
A B C
1 o x x
2 x o o
3 x x o
4 o o x
Flights currently operated:
Flight 104 (6 available seats)
Flight 234 (24 available seats)
Flight 76 (12 available seats)
No reservations under Code 100
Reservations under Code 1 in Flight 104: 1B 1C 3A 3B
No reservations are found under code 300
Reservation for the seats 2A 4C is canceled in Flight 104
Flight 104 has 8 available seats
A B C
1 o x x
2 o o o
3 x x o
4 o o o
Flights currently operated:
Flight 104 (8 available seats)
Flight 234 (24 available seats)
Flight 76 (12 available seats)
Flight 234 and all of its reservations are canceled
Flight 234 does not exist
Flights currently operated:
Flight 104 (8 available seats)
Flight 76 (12 available seats)
NOTES    ABOUT    IMPLEMENTATION:
1. You     ARE     NOT     ALLOWED to     modify     the     given     parts     of     the     header     file.     You     MUST     use    
dynamically     allocated     arrays     in     your     implementation.     You     will     get     no     points     if     you     use    
fixed-sized    arrays,     linked-lists     or    any     other     data     structures     such    as    vector/array from    
the     standard    library.    However,    if     necessary,    you    may     define    additional     data    members    and    
member    functions.
2. You    ARE    NOT    ALLOWED to    use    any    global    variables    or    any    global    functions.
3. Your    code    must    not    have    any    memory    leaks.    You    will    lose    points    if    you    have    memory    leaks    
in    your program    even    though    the    outputs    of    the    operations    are    correct.    To    detect    memory    
leaks,    you    may want    to    use    Valgrind    which    is    available    at http://valgrind.org.
4. Otherwise    stated    in    the    description,    you    may    assume    that    the    inputs    for    the    functions    (e.g.,    
the    seat    numbers)    are    always    valid    so    that    you    do    not    need    to    make    any    input    checks.    For    
example,     the    seat     row    number    is    always    given    as    an    integer     that    is    between    1    and    rowNo
and    the    seat    letter    is    always    given    as    an    uppercase    letter that    is    between    ‘A’    and    the    letter    
corresponding     to seatNo (e.g.,    if seatNo is    7     then     the    uppercase    letter    should    be    between    
‘A’    to    ‘G’).
5. Make    sure    that    each     file    that    you    submit     (each    and    every     file    in    the    archive)    contains    your    
name    and    student    number    at    the    top    as    comments.
NOTES    ABOUT    SUBMISSION:

1. In    this    assignment,    you    must    have    separate    interface    and    implementation    files    (i.e.,    separate    
.h    and    .cpp    files)    for    your    class.    The    file    names    should    be    “ReservationSystem.h”    and    
“ReservationSystem.cpp”.     You     should     also     submit     other     .h     and     .cpp     files     if     you    
implement     additional     classes.    We     will     test     your     implementation     by     writing     our     own     main    
function.    Thus,    you    should    not    submit    any    file    that    contains the    main    function.
Although    you    are    not    going    to    submit    it,    we    recommend    you    to    write    your    own    driver    file    to    
test    each    of    your     functions.    However,    you    SHOULD    NOT    submit     this     test    code     (we    will    use    
our    own    test    code).
Flight 674 does not exist
Flights currently operated:
Flight 104 (8 available seats)
Flight 76 (12 available seats)
Flight 104 and all of its reservations are canceled
No reservations under Code 1
2. The    code    (main    function)    given    above    is    just    an    example.    We    will    test    your    implementation    
also    using    different    main    functions,    which    may    contain    different    function    calls.    Thus,    do    not    
test    your    implementation    only    by    using    this    example    code.    Write    your    own    main     functions    
to    make    extra    tests (however,    do    not    submit    these    test    codes).
3. You     should     put    the     following     files     into     a     folder     and     zip     the     folder     (in     this     zip     file,     there    
should     not     be     any     file     containing     the     main     function):     “ReservationSystem.h”,    
“ReservationSystem.cpp”,     “Flight.h”,     “Flight.cpp”,     “Reservation.h”,
“Reservation.cpp”,    “makefile” and    additional    files    for    classes    that    you    implement.    The    
name     of this     zip     file     should     conform     the     following     name     convention:     secX---Firstname-
--Lastname---StudentID.zip    where    X    is    your    section    number.
The    submissions    that    do    not    obey    these    rules    will    not    be    graded.
4. Then,     before     23:59     on     Nov     16th,     you     need     to     upload     your     zipped     file     to    Moodle,     which    
contains     only     your     header     and     source     codes     (but     not     any     file     containing     the     main    
function).
No     hardcopy     submission     is     needed.     The     standard rules     about     late     homework     submissions    
apply.    Please    see    the    course    web    page    for    further    discussion    of    the    late    homework    policy    as    
well    as    academic    integrity.
6. You     are     free     to     write     your     programs     in     any     environment     (you     may     use     either     Linux     or    
Windows).     However,     we     will     test     your     programs     on    
“dijkstra.ug.bcc.bilkent.edu.tr”    and    we    will    expect    your    programs    to    compile    
and    run    on    the    dijkstra machine.    If    we    could    not    get    your    program    to    properly    work    on    
the    dijkstra machine,     you    would     lose    a     considerable    amount     of     points.    Therefore,    we    
recommend     you     to     make     sure     that     your     program     compiles     and     properly     works     on    
“dijkstra.ug.bcc.bilkent.edu.tr”    before    submitting    your    assignment.

More products