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Fibonacci sequence_Assignment 1


Assignment 1
Questions 1. A Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ... where: The first number is 0, the second number is 1, and each successive number is foundbyaddingthetwoprecedingnumbers. Writeafunctionwithname“isFib” that accepts an integer i as input and returns n such that i is the nth Fibonacci number. If i isnot a Fibonacci number, the function returns -1. Assume 0 ≤ i ≤ 1000000000. If i is 1, return 2. Use the prototype: int isFib(unsigned long i); (40 points)
2. Ifthenumbers1to5arewrittenoutinwords: OnE,twO,thrEE,fOUr,fIvE,then thereare2+1+2+2+2=9vowelsusedintotal. Writeafunction unsigned int count vowels(unsigned long num); that accepts a number as inputandreturnsthesumofallvowelswhenthenumberiswrittenoutinwords. 0 ≤ num ≤ 1000000000. Return 0 if input is invalid. NOTE: Do not count ‘and’ in the expansion of the word. For example, 342 (thrEE hUndrEd and fOrty-twO) contains 6 vowels and 115 (OnE hUndrEd and fIftEEn) contains 7 vowels. 1500 is OnE thOUsAnd fIvE hUndrEd (not fifteen hundred) contains 9 vowels. (60 points)
3. Writeafunctionunsigned int count ones(long n)thatacceptsa64bit integernandreturnsthenumberof1’sinthebinaryrepresentationofthenumber (2’s complement representation for negative numbers). (40 points)
4. Writeafunctionunsigned long swap bytes(unsigned long n)that accepts an 8-byte integer, swaps bytes 1 and 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6, and 7 and 8 and returns the result. (40 points) Example: ifn=0x12345678deadbeef,swap bytesreturns0x34127856addeefbe.
5. Writeafunctionlong a4 minus b4(int a, int b)thatreturnsa4−b4. Do not use math library. Assume−100 ≤ a,b ≤ 100 (20 points)

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