Starting from:
$30

$27

Place the Guards

11080 Place the Guards
In the country of Ajabdesh there are some streets and junctions.
Each street connects 2 junctions. The king of Ajabdesh wants to
place some guards in some junctions so that all the junctions and
streets can be guarded by them. A guard in a junction can guard
all the junctions and streets adjacent to it. But the guards themselves are not gentle. If a street is guarded by multiple guards
then they start fighting. So the king does not want the scenario
where a street may be guarded by two guards. Given the information about the streets and junctions of Ajabdesh, help the king
to find the minimum number of guards needed to guard all the
junctions and streets of his country.
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer T (T < 80) indicating the number of test cases. Each
test case begins with 2 integers v (1 ≤ v ≤ 200) and e (0 ≤ e ≤ 10000.). v is the number of junctions
and e is the number of streets. Each of the next e line contains 2 integer f and t denoting that there
is a street between f and t. All the junctions are numbered from 0 to v − 1.
Output
For each test case output in a single line an integer m denoting the minimum number of guards needed
to guard all the junctions and streets. Set the value of m as ‘-1’ if it is impossible to place the guards
without fighting.
Sample Input
2
4 2
0 1
2 3
5 5
0 1
1 2
2 3
0 4
3 4
Sample Output
2
-1

More products